Website owner: James Miller
Items for which cash would be needed in a self-sufficient homestead: - property taxes - sugar, salt, spices, etc. - gasoline for truck, tractor, etc. - propane for heating and cooking - electricity for lights, refrigerator, water pump, washing machine, etc. - fertilizer for garden - seeds for garden - feed for animals - bulk rice, beans, flour, etc. for use as food staples - clothing - shoes Note. Some of the above you could do without. You could do without gasoline if you didn't have a truck or tractor; you could do without propane by cooking and heating with wood; you could do without electricity by not having electric lights or refrigerator; you could minimize the need for fertilizer by using composted manure; you would need no feed for animals if you raised no animals. How could you minimize the expenses on the above items that require cash? Property taxes - own property that is not worth much (small house with unpainted, poor-looking exterior; small amount of land) - own property in a locality where there are no property taxes or where the tax rates are very low - live on someone else's property (caretake someone's property) Sugar, salt, spices, etc. - adapt your cooking and eating habits to foods in which very little sugar, spices, etc. are used Gasoline for truck, tractor etc. - don't own a truck, tractor, etc. Propane for heating and cooking - use wood for heating and cooking - use Chinese wok, pressure cooker, and other low-energy cooking techniques - have a well insulated house that holds heat in - generate your own propane from manure as the Chinese do Electricity for lights, refrigerator, water pump, etc. - generate electricity from wind or solar cells - use propane, kerosene, gasoline or battery powered lights - use fluorescent lights - use a propane powered refrigerator or do without a refrigerator - modify refrigerator by making walls thicker (i.e. adding more insulation) - use a small refrigerator - use old fashioned manual water pump Fertilizer for garden - use intensive gardening techniques (Chinese raised- bed, French intensive, etc.) - keep a compost pile - use manure Feed for animals - raise animals such as goats, geese and ducks that will scrounge for their own food and require little store-bought food - don't raise animals; hunt and fish for meat supply Bulk rice, beans, flour, etc. - buy in bulk at good prices (use an old chest freezer for pest-proof storage) Clothing - wear blue jeans the most of the time - buy second-hand clothing - ask for give-away used clothing Shoes - wear home-made wooden sandals or go barefoot in the warmer months. Oct 1982
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