Website owner: James Miller
CRITERION FOR SALVATION 12/03 Evangelicals believe that in order to be saved you have to "accept Jesus as your Savior", "give your heart to Jesus", etc. If you do this you will go to heaven, if you don't you won't. If you ask them, "How about the devout, upright, God-fearing man who has never heard of Jesus? Will he go to hell?" Their answer will probably be, "Yes, he will go to hell". And in support of their position they can cite a large number of passages in which Jesus said, in essence, "If you believe in me you will be saved. If you don't, you won't." These statements of Jesus are a bit puzzling and enigmatic, however, because one can ask, "How about the devout, upright, God-fearing men spoken of in the Old Testament? Men such as Abraham and the prophets? They don't meet this criterion. Will they go to hell?" Jesus himself confirmed that these men would go to heaven. So how do you explain this? If you take these words of Jesus in which he said, "If you believe in me you will go to heaven, if you don't, you won't" at their face value you appear to have a kind of logical contradiction or conflict. The whole thing is a bit confusing. If you assume that these godly men of the Old Testament will indeed go to heaven, then what is the real criterion for going to heaven? I would observe this: If you remember that Jesus claimed to be God then the statement, "If you believe in me (God) you will go to heaven, if you don't you won't" the criterion for going to heaven becomes "belief in God (Jehovah God, the God of the Bible)" and that would be consistent with the idea of the godly men of the Old Testament going to heaven. And the idea of belief or faith in Jehovah God as the criterion for salvation is consistent with much of scripture. However, it is true that that criterion makes no explicit reference to Christ. And it is also true that many passages make a distinction between believing in God and believing in the Son of God and the requirement is that one must believe specifically in the Son of God. For example, John 3:16-18, "For God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life. {17} For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but that the world through Him might be saved. {18} He who believes in Him is not condemned; but he who does not believe is condemned already, because he has not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God." When one considers all of the many statements of Jesus presenting belief in him as the condition for going to heaven, presenting himself as the only way to God, against the known fact that many God-fearing, upright men of the Old Testament will go to heaven, Jesus' statements seem cryptic, enigmatic (to me, at least). The Old Testament criterion for salvation appears to be loving God (Jehovah God), faith in God, and obedience to God by living an upright, God-fearing life. A question. Did some change occur in the criterion with the coming of Christ? Does it make sense that God would make any change in the criterion for salvation of the soul? God, Jesus, the Holy Spirit, and Wisdom (or Spiritual Knowledge, Understanding, Spiritual Truth) are closely united. A passage in the book of Proverbs (Proverbs 8:1-34) speaks of Wisdom as a personage who accompanied God in the Beginning, in the Creation. Might this personage, Wisdom, be Jesus? In the first chapter of John, Christ is referred to as the "Word". John 1:1-3 "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God and the Word was God. {2} He was in the beginning with God. {3} All things were made through Him, and without Him nothing was made that was made." Could this "Word" be this personage, Wisdom? The term "Word" suggests "Word of God", an idea suggesting "Divine Principle" or "Spiritual Knowledge". In other words, might Jesus be viewed as Wisdom (or Spiritual Knowledge, Spiritual Truth) incarnate? In an effort to understand statements of Jesus that seem cryptic, hard to understand, I have sometimes equated Christ with Wisdom in the passage to see if the words made sense. I find they often do. For example, in the words of Jesus, "I am the way, the truth and the life. No man comes to the Father except through me." (John 14:6), if the "I" meant Wisdom, (or Spiritual Knowledge, Understanding) the words would make sense. Whether what I am doing is legitimate or not, I don't know. Whether I am on to something in doing this, I don't know. It does work very well in a lot of the things he said. I would note that the Holy Spirit, the third person of the Trinity, is closely connected to the idea of an inner spiritual knowledge, a spirit of righteousness and goodness, spiritual wisdom. Jesus promised to make his abode in his followers in the form of the Holy Spirit i.e. spiritual knowledge, wisdom. If there are a great many passages in which Jesus states the criterion for salvation as believing in him, there are also a great many passages in which he states that following his teachings are a necessary condition for salvation. Obedience to the teachings of Christ is closely connected with Wisdom, Spiritual Knowledge and Understanding. One could argue that they are the same. And presumably when Jesus speaks of believing in him he means that to include following his teachings.